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  • Austrian a ways-proper triumph conjures up nationalists in ECU

    FPÖ leader Heinz-Christian Strache (L) with election winner Sebastian Kurz Image copyright Reuters Image caption Mr Strache of the a long way-right Freedom Birthday Celebration (L) is now Austrian vice-chancellor

    It has been an excellent yr for Europe’s far-proper, nationalist parties, who’re particularly strong in Primary Europe.

    Arguably essentially the most successful this yr was once Austria’s Freedom Birthday Celebration (FPÖ).

    In Contrast To many different nationalists ostracised by way of liberal, centrist events, the FPÖ translated electoral gains into real energy. It entered a coalition government with the conservative People’s Birthday Celebration (ÖVP).

    In neighbouring Germany, the massive surprise of the September election was once the good fortune of nationalist Choice for Germany (AfD), which entered parliament for the first time, winning 94 seats.

    In the Netherlands, Geert Wilders’s Freedom Birthday Party (PVV) got here 2nd. In France, Marine Le Pen of the National Front (FN) reached the run-off for the presidency, and used to be defeated through the liberal Emmanuel Macron.

    Read extra on nationalism in Europe:

    Why such a lot of citizens in Germany’s east chose AfD the gorgeous flower with an unsightly past Hungary vilifies financier with posters ECU to sue member states over refugees Image copyright Getty Images Symbol caption AfD supporters in Erfurt with German nationalist Iron Go flags (Nov 2015 pic)

    Migrant main issue

    The FPÖ is not a newcomer, unlike the AfD in Germany.

    It has been an important participant in Austrian politics for years, but won fresh momentum during Europe’s migrant challenge of 2015-2016.

    Masses of heaps of refugees and migrants undergone Austria, and many applied for asylum right here. The FPÖ’s anti-migrant message struck a chord with citizens – and was once additionally taken up by way of the conservatives beneath Sebastian Kurz.

    The New government has announced plans to crack down on unlawful immigration and minimize benefits for refugees.

    It has also pledged to prioritise the fight towards political Islam. Then Again, some Muslims right here concern that the whole community is being targeted.

    FPÖ chief Heinz-Christian Strache, now Austria’s vice-chancellor, regularly tells celebration rallies that “Islam isn’t part of Austria”.

    Image copyright AFP Symbol caption Crowds of migrants entered Germany from Austria at Passau in 2015

    Ghosts of the prior

    Mr Strache and Mr Kurz announced the federal government programme at the Kahlenberg Hill out of doors Vienna, the place the Ottoman Muslim invasion of Europe used to be stopped in 1683.

    Mr Kurz denied there has been any symbolism in the choice of venue. But in a video blog, Martin Sellner of the alt-right Identitarian movement, hailed Kahlenberg as “a good omen”.

    Hanging over the FPÖ is the shadow of its previous. It was formed by former Nazis in the fifties.

    In his youth Mr Strache used to be arrested by means of German police for taking part in a torch-lit parade through a banned neo-Nazi team, but this present day he rejects all extremism.

    He routinely expels or suspends party participants who veer against neo-Nazi ideology.

    In the most latest incident, a photo was revealed appearing an FPÖ flesh presser, Andreas Bors, apparently giving a Hitler salute. He denied the price – however didn’t soak up his seat in the upper house of parliament this autumn.

    Blunt language

    Political analyst Thomas Hofer believes the FPÖ has been influential in environment a proper-wing agenda, not just in Austria however in different international locations across Europe too, ever because it caused an outcry in 2000 while it entered govt.

    “i think with (former leader) Jörg Haider they had been the large taboo-breakers at the starting of this century. They pointed out so much of issues which have been unutterable back then, and are now beautiful mainstream in all places Europe. It Is set the time table with its migration problems and its populist tone.”

    Image copyright AFP Image caption Mr Strache (front, L) hosted Ms Le Pen and different European far-right politicians in Austria in June 2016

    The FPÖ’s luck has impressed different populist, nationalist actions, together with the AfD. The parties span a large political spectrum, but they faucet into fears a couple of dilution of nationwide identification and inexorable globalisation.

    the similar day that the Austrian coalition deal was once introduced, a host of Europe’s a ways-proper leaders, together with Marine Le Pen and Geert Wilders, met in Prague for a convention of the Europe of nations and Freedoms alliance, hosted by Czech entrepreneur Tomio Okamura. They hailed the FPÖ’s good fortune as a “historic victory”.

    Austria’s new proper-wing coalition may be massive information for the neighbouring Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia – united within the so-called Visegrad Team – the place anti-immigrant and nationalist rhetoric has become mainstream.

    Tensions in EU

    There is theory that Austria may now move toward the Visegrad positions, and clear of its conventional allies corresponding to Germany.

    That can cause problems for the eu Union.

    Whilst the Austrian coalition deal was once announced, Chancellor Kurz, standing next to Mr Strache, again and again stressed that his govt was pro-Ecu.

    Mr Strache mentioned he supported the consolidation of European peace, but wanted the sanctions on Russia lifted – a sentiment echoed by Ms Le Pen and Mr Wilders.

    The challenge going through the FPÖ now could be whether it may well develop into itself from an anti-status quo populist movement right into a party that may govern.

    Neither of the previous coalitions in 2000 and 2003 lasted the entire five years.

    Europe’s different a long way-right movements will be staring at closely.

    A word on terminology: The BBC makes use of the term migrant to refer to absolutely everyone on the move who have but to complete the felony strategy of claiming asylum. This staff contains other folks fleeing warfare-torn nations reminiscent of Syria, who’re more likely to be granted refugee status, in addition as folks who’re in quest of jobs and higher lives, who governments are more likely to rule are economic migrants.

  • Austria ditches Turkish language driving thought tests

    A road in Austria Image copyright Getty Photographs Image caption Applicants will still have the opportunity to take the exam in English, Croatian and Slovene

    Learner drivers in Austria will no longer be able to take their concept take a look at in the Turkish language, the delivery ministry says.

    A minority of potential drivers take the check in Turkish, however it reportedly is still the second one most-widespread option.

    Transport Minister Norbert Hofer, from the a ways-right Freedom Celebration, mentioned the move was once geared toward slicing costs.

    “Every additional language for training prices the state a 5-determine sum that is not justifiable,” he stated.

    But he brought that the decision was once also meant to be an “encouragement to be told German.”

    “It Is clearly an issue of prices but in addition for me you’ll want to to obviously determine which languages it is smart to have the exam in,” he told public radio station Ö1.

    Austrian a long way-proper triumph conjures up nationalists Austria to cut benefits for immigrants

    He said applicants will still have the ability to take the examination in English, Croatian and Slovene.

    The anti-immigration Freedom Party secured a number of key posts in Austria’s coalition executive after last year’s elections.

    It governs with the conservative People’s Birthday Party, which makes Austria the one usa in Western Europe to have a miles-proper party in power.

    The change to the language choices for learner drives comes amid a chronic souring of members of the family among Austria and Turkey.

    Chancellor Sebastian Kurz needs the european to wreck off Turkey’s EUROPEAN club negotiations – a stance that has angered Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

    In May 2017 that anger led Turkey to veto Nato’s co-operation with Austria. The transfer disrupted Nato’s partnership actions with 41 countries. Turkey is a key player in Nato operations.

  • British health secretary replaces Boris Johnson in shakeup over Brexit

    July NINE (UPI) — British Secretary of State for Well Being and Social Care Jeremy Hunt was once selected to exchange Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson, who resigned on Monday.

    Prime Minister Theresa May’s office announced Monday afternoon that Hunt may take on the role of foreign minister, adding Secretary of State for Tradition, Media and Sport Matt Hancock may replace Hunt as secretary for well being and social care

    “The queen has been pleased to approve the appointment of Right Honorable Jeremy Hunt as secretary of state for overseas and commonwealth affairs,” May’s administrative center wrote on Twitter.

    Johnson, the leader of the country’s deliberate exit from the european Union departed hours after David Davis, Britain’s Brexit secretary, resigned.

    Their departures call into question May’s plans to keep Britain closely tied to the european regardless of its lack of membership in the 28-member bloc. in addition they show competition to May’s strategy.

    Britain’s legit go out from the ecu is anticipated in March 2019 with negotiations to handle business matters continuing.

    A backlash in parliament is underway via Conservative Party participants who item to May’s plan to simply accept a “not unusual rulebook” on EUROPEAN trade techniques. It implies the import and export of products will apply EU laws, with Britain having no say as a “ruletaker” and never rule maker.

    The resignations jeopardize May’s Conservative Celebration leadership.

  • Tensions high in Haiti, even after gas costs rolled back

    July NINE (UPI) — Tensions ran high in Haiti Monday after a weekend of rioting over prime fuel prices — inspite of the federal government slicing the cost of gasoline go into reverse.

    A -day strike used to be known as on the island Monday. Police escorted teams of U.S. citizens, many in church teams fascinated with humanitarian missions, to more secure places. Airlines resumed commonplace flight schedules, however many embassies have been closed.

    Violence erupted after the federal government said Friday the fee of gas, diesel and kerosene may rise. The hike — 38 percent for gasoline, FORTY SEVEN percent for diesel and FIFTY ONE p.c for kerosene — is line with an international Financial Fund inspiration to push Haitian officers to cut back government subsidies.

    Protesters known as for the elimination of President Jovenal Moise, and several other different embassies announced they’d close Monday. JetBlue and Spirit airlines canceled flights from the U.s. Sunday, even if American Airways and Delta flew their scheduled routes after in advance cancellations.

    Moise introduced that gas prices may revert to their previous prices, but that’s not quelled the entire violence.

    The rioting has left loads of U.S. vacationers and church groups stranded in Haiti.

    A member of South Carolina’s Chapin United Methodist Church defined his organization’s situation as “protected but stranded” in an Instagram publish Sunday.

    “The staff is safe, and are being rather well cared,” Chapin UMC Lead Minister Jody Flora mentioned in a put up Monday. “there’s the likelihood of our team departing from Haiti overdue nowadays and returning house. we are tremendous fascinated by this chance.”

    no less than seven people died in rioting in Port-au-Prince. Burning roadblocks have been constructed and supermarkets, motels and businesses have been looted.

    About 220 other people, including A HUNDRED AND TWENTY American Citizens, stayed inside their lodge rooms while demonstrators tried to burn the development Saturday. The U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince issued a bulletin ordering workers to safe haven in place.

    cell phone carrier in Haiti, together with global service, was once also interrupted but is slowly returning to standard.

  • Fires, threats recommended Israel to shut down Gaza crossing

    July NINE (UPI) — Israeli Prime Minister Benjami Netanyahu mentioned Monday Israel will close the Kerem Shalom border crossing with Gaza due to new threats from Hamas.

    The Israel Safeguard Forces stated Monday IDF Leader of Group Of Workers Gadi Eisenkot recommended that Netanyahu close Kerem Shalom, the one lively crossing for goods into the Gaza Strip, “in light of the continuation of arson terrorism and different terror attempts” from Hamas.

    Moreover, Israeli Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman ordered the IDF to “make it harder in any respect the crossings,” due to day-to-day assaults from burning kites or balloons that have caused fires.

    “we can act with a heavy hand against the Hamas regime within the Gaza Strip,” Netanyahu mentioned.

    The Israel Militia introduced a rocket assault on nine Hamas objectives last month after burning, oil-soaked rags despatched over the border caused 17 fires.

    the one alternative delivery point into Gaza is the Rafich crossing that is been closed for months, Hamodia stated. Monday’s order simplest lets in crossing Kerem Shalom for “humanitarian aid.”

  • Indian campaigners protest over sanitary pad and tampon tax

    Video Indian ladies protest over ‘blood tax ’

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  • The Bollywood movie breaking the taboo round classes

    Akshay Kumar playing Muruganantham Image copyright Sony Pictures Symbol caption Bollywood big name Akshay Kumar plays Arunachalam Muruganantham

    The global’s first feature film on sessions is set to be released in the UK. Can a comedy assist holiday the taboo of female menstruation?

    it’s a scene that captures the 20-year combat by way of a bad college drop-out from southern India to buy sanitary pads for his wife – and ended up converting the lives of hundreds of thousands of ladies around the global.

    Arunachalam Muruganantham – performed by means of Bollywood famous person Akshay Kumar – cycles through his native village waving cheerfully.

    Unbeknown to his neighbours, he’s testing the effectiveness of his new invention by wearing purple pants and a house-made sanitary pad that’s slowly filling with goat’s blood from a soccer bladder tied round his waist.

    But at the back of the laughter of the comedy- Pad Man – is the real story of the way Muruganantham invented a low-value system that revolutionised women’s healthcare.

    Image copyright Arunachalam Muruganantham Image caption Muruganantham works with non-governmental enterprises so his sanitary pads lend a hand as many women as possible

    Muruganantham, now 55, threw himself into learning a cheaper selection.

    Length poverty leaves an expected THREE HUNDRED million girls in India with out access to sanitary merchandise – making them prone to disease, infertility and even death.

    He began analysing pads from Western companies, canvassing evaluations – and used napkins – of female medical students and, in the end, tested his inventions out himself.

    “i wanted volunteers to take a look at my new pads and give me feedback – but no longer even my wife was in a position.”

    all of it got here at a value.

    “My wife left, mother left. the entire village idea I had a sexual illness,” he explains.

    However he persisted, and in 2006 introduced not-for-profit Jayaashree Industries, which provides machines making Muruganantham’s sanitary pads at value-worth to non-governmental establishments (NGOs) and girls’s organizations across India.

    Today it reaches an envisioned 40 million Indian ladies, and there are plans to take the machines to Kenya, Sri Lanka, Nigeria and Bangladesh.

    Image copyright Akshay Kumar Image caption Akshay Kumar, Twinkle Khanna and Arunachalam Muruganantham on the set of Pad Man

    Twinkle Khanna, Pad Man’s co-producer, noticed his tale online and says she was straight away gripped via the significance of what he had achieved.

    “i assumed this was once a exceptional tale which truly had to achieve each and every household in India, and globally, as a result of i feel the taboo round menstruation is not just in India, it is a global downside.”

    Khanna’s husband, actor Akshay Kumar, instantly signed on to play Muruganantham.

    The 50-year-vintage, who’s a well-liked and powerful function style in India, has a history of political message initiatives and is looking for sanitary pads to be made free for all ladies in India.

    “Tackling the taboo is very important to me, because i’m handiest now learning concerning the quantity of the crises that international locations across the world had been struggling with,” he tells the programme.

    “I Am ashamed to say how little of all this I knew, that’s why this factor has turn out to be so with reference to my center.

    “The dialog is beginning even though – I’ve seen men talking approximately pads on my social media account.

    “After Pad Man begins the conversation, it’s going to be up to audiences to take it forward and lend a hand to end all of the taboos around sessions around the globe.”

    Symbol copyright Akshay Kumar Symbol caption Akshay Kumar is vastly well-liked in India

    But period poverty is not only a drawback affecting ladies in India.

    In the united kingdom, one in 10 disadvantaged ladies below the age of 21 can not have the funds for sanitary products, consistent with charity Plan World UK.

    Manjit Gill, who co-runs London primarily based charity Binti – which campaigns in opposition to length poverty – says the film is a watershed second for “smashing disgrace around classes”.

    “We Now Have worked with Muruganantham for a few years now – we use considered one of his machines in India – and he really does have a halo,” she says.

    “The dialog has unquestionably been started round this film – the words ‘pad’ and ‘periods’ have been used extra in the remaining month than within the last 10 years.”

    Symbol copyright Arunachalam Muruganantham Symbol caption Muruganantham at one among his machines

    the doubtless progressive nature of Pad Guy lies not only in how it tackles a subject that is nonetheless considered unmentionable in lots of countries, but in addition in the vote of confidence from distributors Sony Pictures in giving a international language movie about sessions a worldwide free up as a big motion picture.

    The actual ‘Pad Guy’, who now has a daughter together with his wife after she got here again to him, feels “glad” approximately seeing his life at the large monitor however prefers to throw a focus on the women taking the motion ahead.

    Despite his good fortune, he owns no stocks in his corporate and earns more or less 70,000 Rupees (£790) a month – sufficient for him to hide the garage and transportation for the raw subject material he imports from the u.s. and Germany.

    “a college drop-out, to a rural innovator, to now there being a movie, displays the power of goals,” Muruganantham says.

    “My vision is to make India into a ONE HUNDRED% sanitary-pad the usage of usa. Menstruation isn’t any more a taboo.”

    Pad Man shall be released across the united kingdom in February.

    Watch the BBC’s Victoria Derbyshire programme on weekdays among 09:00 and ELEVEN:00 on BBC Two and the BBC News Channel.

  • India scraps tampon tax after marketing campaign

    The women's wing of the NCP held a protest outside the Sales Tax office on January 18, 2018 in Mumbai, India Image copyright AFP Image caption The creation of the 12% “blood tax” sparked protests throughout India

    India has scrapped its 12% tax on all sanitary products following months of campaigning through activists.

    The statement comes a yr after the federal government introduced the tax, referred to as GST, on all items – together with the 12% accountability on menstrual hygiene products.

    Campaigners argued the tax would lead them to even more unaffordable in a country where an envisioned 4 out of 5 women and women already have no get right of entry to to pieces like sanitary pads.

    The information used to be welcomed by means of campaigners.

    Surbhi Singh, founder of Sachhi Saheli, a menstrual health awareness charity, instructed the Thomson Reuters Basis: “This was a such a lot-awaited and essential step to assist women and ladies to stick in class, their jobs, to practise right kind menstrual hygiene.

    “this may occasionally help them to grow, to turn their actual attainable.”

    Classes are one in every of the top the reason why women drop out of training in India, while many others are pressured to stick at house because they cannot get admission to sanitary products.

    Some women use material or rags – which, if no longer blank, can building up the chance of infections.

    The Bollywood movie breaking the taboo round periods Watch: The Lads making sanitary pads the folk preventing pollution with plastic-loose sessions

    So when the government branded tampons and sanitary pads a luxurious merchandise, with a 12% tax, it sparked an instantaneous marketing campaign to get the degree revoked, including courtroom demanding situations and petitions – certainly one of which got greater than FOUR HUNDRED,000 signatures.

    It used to be referred to as Lahu ka Lagaan in Hindi, which translates as “blood tax”.

    The assertion their campaign have been a hit was once made via India’s interim finance minister, Piyush Goyal, who mentioned he was “sure all moms and sisters will be more than pleased to listen to that sanitary pads are now ONE HUNDRED% exempt from tax”.

    Campaigner Amar Tulsiyan, founder of Niine Motion, went additional, pronouncing it used to be “a big win for everyone” in India.

    Period poverty is not just a problem affecting ladies in India. in line with charity Plan Global UK, one in 10 deprived ladies beneath the age of 21 can’t have enough money sanitary merchandise.

    The UNITED KINGDOM nonetheless has a FIVE% tax, in spite of campaigners calling for it to be scrapped.

  • North Koreans ‘bored’ with anti-South Korea lectures, file says

    July 9 (UPI) — North Korean government are stepping up anti-South Korea lectures following the inter-Korea basketball tournament in Pyongyang closing week, consistent with a South Korean press document, but peculiar North Koreans don’t seem to be persuaded via the propaganda.

    Daily NK mentioned Monday the state has been criticizing the South, calling its wealthier rival a “decaying and diseased” society that have to be saved at arm’s duration.

    As diplomatic engagement will increase contact between the 2 Koreas and reduces hostility across the border, government could also be concerned peculiar North Koreans may view the South favorably.

    “On July THREE, a lecture explaining how South Korea is a decaying and diseased society was held for locals,” stated Day-To-Day NK’s source in North Hamgyong Province. “They Have Got endured to slander South Korea relentlessly given that that time.”

    in line with the source, the lecturer said South Korean society is polarized among wealthy and terrible and South Koreans are “dominated by means of cash.”

    “The lecturer criticized the South as a society where people are indiscriminately killed as robbers loom huge, a society the place even parents and children kill one another over money,” the source stated.

    The source brought anti-South lectures had been shelved for slightly a while, however they is also being added as the state concerns concerning the impact of engagement on the folks’s perceptions of the South.

    Daily NK pronounced the lectures are not having the desired impact, and its source mentioned the North Koreans attending the lecture seemed disinterested or bored.

    “to start with folks paid consideration because it was a lecture on South Korea, but because the criticisms persevered other folks started to doze off,” the supply mentioned. “No Longer many people believe the propaganda.”

    Kim Jong Un has additionally made changes to his public activities.

    The North Korean chief previously attended ceremonies marking the dying anniversary of organic grandfather and founder Kim Il Sung, however his identify was once no longer discussed within the protection of the ceremony in the Workers’ Party newspaper Rodong Sinmun, in keeping with Newsis.

    Kim was once not in attendance, according to stories.

  • 8 boys free of Thai cave; rescuers working to save FIVE others

    July 9 (UPI) — 4 more boys have been pulled from a deep cave in Thailand Monday, leaving four boys and their adult soccer train underground in rising floodwaters.

    the second segment of the rescue attempt began on Monday, hours after the first 4 were pulled to protection late Sunday. considered one of the men used to be removed by divers, put on a stretcher and hospitalized. Divers got rid of every other boy approximately an hour later. Two extra have been taken from the cave sooner than dusk.

    Monday’s undertaking began with 8 boys and their 25-12 months-vintage educate nonetheless underground, all of whom have spent more than weeks within the cave in Chiang Rai province.

    It took hours to position oxygen tanks and information ropes along the slim tunnel resulting in the boys. Moreover, a weir, or low dam, used to be constructed out of doors the entrance to maintain water levels low, as heavy monsoon rains threatened to fill it and the 2.4-mile get away route.

    The 4 boys removed Sunday were hospitalized in stable situation at Prachanukroh Health Facility, about 35 miles from the cave. The hospital’s 8th flooring used to be reserved entirely for the football crew, whose avid gamers vary from ages ELEVEN to SIXTEEN. The 4 evacuated on Monday have been also hospitalized, even if their condition was no longer announced.

    Households have maintained a vigil at the cave front for the reason that staff became trapped June 23. The households haven’t yet been capable of engage with the men out of fears of infection.

    It took nine hours Sunday to rescue the first two boys, who had been defined because the weakest of the crowd. Thai Navy SEALs later introduced extra had been freed in what Gov. Narongsak Osatanakorn called a “very smooth operation.”

    13 divers and five Thai Army SEALs are involved in the operation, by which the trapped staff should walk or buckle down and do muddy spaces of the winding cave and rising waters.

    Development came more easily on Monday, with replenished oxygen tanks and tightened information ropes. 90 divers are involved in the rescue.

    the gang was stranded for nine days prior to two British divers found out them of their provide location. They became trapped whilst heavy rains produced flooding underground, a common occurrence on the cave this time of 12 months. A Thai naval diver died of asphyxiation Friday at the same time as striking oxygen tanks within the cave. His loss of life accentuated the dangers of the rescue and delivered a greater experience of urgency in getting the lads out.

    A Number Of international locations, including the America, have sent cave mavens and divers to aid within the rescue. SpaceX founder Elon Musk mentioned a NINETY-pound, “kid-sized submarine” is on its way from Los L. A. to Thailand for conceivable use.

    Monday Musk shared a video of the craft, made out of an element of SpaceX’s Falcon NINE rocket, being tested in a swimming pool.

    Simulating maneuvering thru a slim passage pic.twitter.com/2z01Ut3vxJ

    – Elon Musk (@elonmusk) July 9, 2018