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  • Local Weather change: Failure to tackle warming ‘suicidal’

    Antonio Guterres Symbol copyright SOPA Pictures Image caption A Few observers believe that the go back of Mr Guterres to those talks is an indication that vital growth isn’t being made

    The UN secretary-normal has warned negotiators at a huge meeting that failing to extend efforts on local weather amendment can be “not just immoral however suicidal” for the planet.

    Antonio Guterres has flown back to Poland to try and push COP24 to a a hit conclusion.

    on the UN talks, a gaggle of countries have mentioned they are going to strengthen their climate plans prior to 2020.

    The ECU and others say they’re responding to the urgency of technology.

    East Antarctica’s glaciers are stirring How do you prevent green taxes hurting the bad? Arctic reindeer numbers crash by means of part

    A Few observers believe that the return of Mr Guterres to these talks is an indication that significant progress is not being made.

    In his comments to the conference, he underlined that reality, imploring the delegates to hurry up the tempo of negotiations and to be open to compromise.

    He said that key political problems right here in Poland stay unresolved.

    “To waste this opportunity may compromise our closing perfect likelihood to forestall runaway local weather modification,” Mr Guterres said. “it would not only be immoral, it can be suicidal.”

    What Is being worried many delegates and observers here is the complexity of the duty of delivering a powerful rulebook at the Paris pact.

    there’s a terror among some delegates that ministers who’re here to make the general political choices on the exceptional issues might oversimplify the placement.

    There are still remarkable questions over find out how to have a single set of laws for every us of a that is versatile enough not to crush poorer nations with large quantities of crimson tape.

    Increasing ambition

    As neatly as an efficient rulebook, the negotiators here are also pushing for international locations to increase the extent of their ambition, their plans to chop carbon emissions.

    To that end the european in an alliance with Canada, the uk, Norway, many small island states besides as the least advanced countries team, is to push for greater efforts of their more desirable nationwide plans to be submitted by way of 2020.

    The “top ambition coalition” says that this has to be performed to make sure an ok reaction to the dangers and affects of climate change that had been highlighted in the IPCC different report on 1.5C issued in October.

    “For the ecu it is unacceptable to not have any determination taken that acknowledges positively the unique record on 1.5C,” stated ECU climate commissioner Miguel Arias Canete.

    “We constitute both advanced and creating nations from all of the continents and the ecu is devoted to an bold end result in Katowice however the texts in entrance folks aren’t bold sufficient,”

    While the ambience at the talks is normally certain, a lingering row over climate technology additionally rumbles on.

    Over the weekend the united states and Saudi Arabia, back by Russia and Kuwait, refused to welcome the IPCC document on how a temperature upward thrust of 1.5C may affect the world.

    Saudi officials, perhaps stung by way of the common complaint of their stance, have spoken out to shield their position.

    “we now have normal a welcome for all different IPCC stories in the earlier because they are done right, inside the rule and procedures of the IPCC,” a member of the Saudi delegation advised newshounds.

    “We by no means had reservations on different stories, so we all know that there are a few things that don’t seem to be nearly as good as the other experiences we now have used. It does not, in our view, get up to the same level because the others.”

    Other senior figures at those talks have defended the IPCC and stated that by the end of the discussions right here, the key role of the research must be recognised.

    “Allow me make this completely clear,” said Fijian high minister Frank Bainimarama, who presided over ultimate year’s conference of the events.

    “Fiji welcomes the IPCC Different File on 1.5 levels. We must all accept the technology, that is irrefutable. We accept technological know-how in nearly every single different type of human endeavour. So easy logic dictates that we will have to do it.”

    Practice Matt on Twitter @mattmcgrathbbc.

  • Leopard kills India Buddhist monk meditating in wooded area

    Rahul Walke Symbol copyright Abhishek Bhatpalliwar 

    A monk meditating in a forest within the Indian state of Maharashtra has died in a leopard attack, officers say.

    The man, known as Rahul Walke, had been “meditating under a tree” within the Tadoba wooded area, that’s a secure tiger reserve, officials advised PTI.

    Walke were connected to a Buddhist temple which is throughout the wooded area, however he had walked to a place relatively far away from it to meditate.

    Forest officials say they warned the priests towards going too far within.

    “i would like to inform everybody not to pass throughout the forest,” GP Narawane, a wooded area official, informed BBC Marathi.

    Leopard wreaks havoc in school in India Baby injured after being snatched by way of leopard India college attack leopard escapes from enclosure

    However, there are now plans to capture the leopard. “now we have set up two cages and a digicam lure, and we can try to tranquilise the animal,” Mr Narawane said.

    State govt officers have mentioned they’d supply Mr Walke’s circle of relatives 1.2m rupees ($SIXTEEN,762; £THIRTEEN,280).

    A monk belonging to the same temple advised BBC Marathi that that they had seen the animal attacking Mr Walke when they’d visited his meditation spot to offer him meals on Wednesday morning.

    He mentioned he went away to hunt lend a hand but by way of the time he lower back with others, Mr Walke was already dead.

    The Tadoba reserve is home to an anticipated 88 tigers. it is additionally home to a big number of different animals, including leopards, sloth bears, hyenas and honey badgers.

  • Turkey educate crash: Survivors pulled to protection in Ankara

    Video Survivors pulled from Turkey teach break

    (more…)

  • Australia seizes squirrels ‘smuggled on plane from Bali’

    One of the squirrels in a cage after being seized at Brisbane Airport Image copyright Australian govt Symbol caption Considered One Of the squirrels seized at Brisbane Airport on FOUR December

    A Man used to be intercepted at an Australian airport after flying from Indonesia with are living squirrels smuggled in his baggage, authorities say.

    The Australian resident would possibly face felony charges after the animals were detected at Brisbane Airport remaining week.

    Both squirrels have been placed down after being deemed a biosecurity risk, Australian government said.

    The country has strict quarantine laws that famously caught out actors Johnny Depp and Amber Heard in 2015.

    The squirrels allegedly travelled in checked-in luggage from Bali, that is about six hours by airplane from Brisbane and a popular holiday vacation spot for Australians. Authorities haven’t named a potential reason.

    “The scary thing around that case across the two squirrels is that half his Instagram fans idea it was a perfect idea to do that,” Agriculture Minister David Littleproud informed the Australian Associated Press.

    Media playback is unsupported on your device

    Media captionJohnny Depp and Amber Heard apologise in 2016 for violating Australia’s quarantine rules

    “These animals bring pests and diseases that could in fact hurt many Australians so it is crucial that we are not ignorant to biosecurity.”

    individuals who violate Australia’s biosecurity laws face fines or as much as 5 years in jail, consistent with the Australian Border Force.

    In 2016, Depp and Heard needed to record an apology video after smuggling their canine, Pistol and Boo, into Australia and turning into embroiled in a row that drew a lot attention.

    Last month, former NBA participant Lamar Patterson was once additionally stopped at Brisbane Airport along with his pet dog. The canine used to be seized and deported.

    (more…)

  • Turkey country profile

    Map of Turkey

    Once the centre of the Ottoman Empire, the fashionable secular republic used to be established within the twenties by nationalist chief Kemal Ataturk.

    Straddling the continents of Europe and Asia, Turkey’s strategically vital area has given it prime influence in the area – and control over the doorway to the Black Sea.

    Progress against democracy and a marketplace economic system used to be halting after Ataturk’s dying in 1938, and the army – seeing itself as guarantor of the constitution – again and again ousted governments observed as difficult secular values.

    Joining the european Union has been a longstanding ambition. Membership talks were introduced in 2005, however development has been slow, as a number of EU states have severe misgivings about Turkish EU club.

    Kurds make up a few 5th of the inhabitants. Kurdish separatists who accuse the Turkish state of trying to spoil their cultural id had been waging a guerrilla warfare because the eighties.

    Image copyright Getty Pictures

    Recep Tayyip Erdogan used to be sworn in as president in August 2014, cementing his position as Turkey’s most powerful chief.

    His victory in Turkey’s first fashionable presidential election capped 12 years as top minister during which the economy tripled in buck phrases, even as fuelling fears of growing authoritarianism.

    Turkey is a parliamentary republic and the presidency in large part ceremonial, so Mr Erdogan is looking for changes to the constitution to create an executive presidency.

    His targets were checked when his Islamist-rooted AK Birthday Party misplaced its parliamentary majority in June 2015, sooner than regaining it in snap elections in November, known as after efforts to form a coalition failed.

    Read full profile

    MEDIA

    Symbol copyright Getty Pictures Image caption Turkey has a terrible file on media freedom

    Turkey’s airwaves are lively, with hundreds of private TELEVISION and radio stations competing with the state broadcaster, TRT.

    Television is via a ways the most influential information medium; both press and broadcasting outlets are running via robust business operators.

    For newshounds, the army, Kurds and political Islam are highly-delicate subjects, protection of which will lead to arrest and prosecution.

    Some of essentially the most repressive restrictions have been lifted at the path to EUROPEAN entry, however it continues to be a crime to insult the Turkish nation and president, and a wave of prosecutions of journalists below Recep Tayyip Erdogan has brought about new worry for press freedom.

    Learn full media profile

    TIMELINE

    Some key dates in Turkey’s historical past:

    1453 – Sultan Mehmed II the Brilliant captures Constantinople, finishing Byzantine Empire and consolidating Ottoman Empire in Asia Minor and Balkans.

    15th-sixteenth centuries – Growth into Asia and Africa.

    Symbol copyright Getty Pictures Symbol caption Istanbul’s iconic Bosphorus Bridge hyperlinks Asia and Europe

    1683 – Ottoman strengthen into Europe halted at Struggle of Vienna. Long decline begins.

    1908 – Younger Turk Revolution establishes constitutional rule, but degenerates into military dictatorship right through First World Warfare, where Ottoman Empire fights in alliance with Germany and Austria-Hungary.

    1918-22 – Partition of defeated Ottoman Empire ends up in eventual triumph of Turkish National Movement in conflict of independence against overseas profession and rule of Sultan.

    1923 – Turkey declared a republic with Kemal Ataturk as president. Quickly afterwards it turns into secular.

    1952 – Turkey abandons Ataturk’s neutralist policy and joins Nato.

    1960 – Army coup against ruling Democratic Celebration.

    1974 – Turkish troops occupy northern Cyprus, partitioning the island.

    1984 – Kurdish PKK group launches separatists guerrilla campaign which develops into a best civil conflict that simmers on for decades.

    2011 – Syrian civil warfare breaks out, leading to tension alongside the countries’ border and a huge influx of refugees into Turkey.

    2016 – Tried coup fails.

    Symbol copyright Getty Photographs Symbol caption Worshippers pray within the Blue Mosque in Istanbul Read complete timeline

  • Fatal prime-velocity educate crash in Ankara Turkey

    Scene of Ankara crash, 13 December Symbol copyright Getty Photographs Symbol caption The crash took place early within the morning

    A crash regarding a high-pace educate at a station within the Turkish capital Ankara has killed no less than four people and injured greater than FORTY, local media say.

    Images from the scene confirmed emergency products and services running to rescue folks from badly broken carriages on Thursday morning.

    Some reports, citing native officers, instructed that the high-pace educate had collided with every other educate.

    The accident passed off at approximately 06:30 native time (03:30 GMT).

    The train was once reportedly starting a adventure from the station in Ankara to town of Konya in western Turkey.

  • Parker Sun Probe: Sun-skimming undertaking begins calling home

    Streamer Image copyright NASA/NRL/Parker Solar Probe Symbol caption Parker took this symbol of a streamer, a dense part of the corona, on 8 November

    Simply weeks after making the closest ever flyby of the Solar, Nasa’s Parker Sun Probe is sending back its data.

    Included in the observations is this exceptional image of the energetic gasoline, or plasma, flowing out from the celebrity.

    The shiny dot is definitely a ways-far away Jupiter. The black dots are repeats that occur simply because of the best way the picture is constructed.

    Parker’s WISPR software bought the vista simply 27.2 million km from the skin of the Sun on EIGHT November.

    The imager was looking out sideways from behind the probe’s thick heat protect.

    Other stories from the AGU meeting you could like:

    Bye bye snow: Why wintry weather is shrinking Space laser makes height maps of Earth Voyager 2 probe ‘leaves Solar System’ Symbol copyright NASA-JHU-APL Symbol caption Art Work: Parker should always stay its heatshield pointed at the Solar

    The Nasa project used to be introduced again in August to check the mysteries of the Sun’s outer environment, or corona.

    This area is unusually hotter than the celebrity’s “floor”, or photosphere. While this may be 6,000 levels, the outer environment may achieve temperatures of a few million levels.

    The mechanisms that produce this tremendous-heating are not absolutely understood.

    Parker targets to solve the puzzle by passing throughout the outer environment and right away sampling its particle, magnetic and electric fields.

    “we need to go into this region to be able to pattern the brand new plasma, the newly shaped material, to be able to see what techniques, what physics, is taking place in there,” defined Nicola Fox, director of the Heliophysics Department at Nasa HQ in Washington DC.

    “We Wish to grasp why there is that this temperature inversion, as in – you walk away from a sizzling star and the atmosphere will get warmer not colder as you would be expecting.”

    not just is Parker breaking information for proximity to the Solar, it is additionally setting new speed information for a spacecraft. on the latest flyby, it completed 375,000km/h. The quickest any previous probe managed was about 250,000km/h.

    Parker will move sooner nonetheless on long run close passes of the Solar..

    The contemporary technological know-how from the undertaking is being featured right here at the American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting – the most important annual accumulating of Earth and area scientists.

    Jonathan.Amos-WEB@bbc.co.uk and practice me on Twitter: @BBCAmos

  • North and South Korea infantrymen pass DMZ in peace

    North and South Korean soldiers shaking hands Symbol copyright Getty Photographs Symbol caption The historical moment was caught on digital camera through either side

    North and South Korean soldiers have made several friendly crossings into each other’s territory for the primary time since the countries had been divided.

    the boys were checking the dismantling of defend posts within the Demilitarised Zone (DMZ) alongside the border as part of the 2 aspects’ recent rapprochement.

    Photos showed the warriors shaking fingers on the border prior to crossing.

    The Korean Warfare in the 1950s left the peninsula divided and no formal peace treaty has ever been signed.

    Image copyright Getty Pictures Image caption The conferences practice a diplomatic rapprochement among North and South Korea

    As part of the talks among the divided peninsula, the South’s President Moon Jae-in and the North’s Kim Jong-un agreed to take away some of the protect posts at the heavily fortified border.

    Image copyright EPA Symbol caption The DMZ is certainly one of the world’s such a lot heavily fortified borders

    When You Consider That November, each North and South have blown up or dismantled 10 in their border posts.

    On Wednesday, South Korean inspectors visited every of the protect posts at the North’s side while North Korean inspectors later inspected the similar procedure in the South.

    “This marks the primary time for the reason that division that the warriors of the North and South… are peacefully crossing the army demarcation line,” the South Korean defence ministry said in a statement.

    Both sides nonetheless have extra protect posts within the DMZ, both over and underground.

    North Korea’s sidelined human rights crisis North Korea crisis in 300 phrases Image copyright Alamy Symbol caption Diplomatic talks among North and South are ongoing

    ‘The insurmountable obstacle continues to be’

    Laura Bicker, BBC News, Seoul

    This may had been unthinkable three hundred and sixty five days ago.

    Closing November, photographs rung out around the DMZ after a North Korean soldier made a touch around the border. Now the 2 sides are shaking arms, replacing cigarettes and strolling into every other’s territory peacefully for the first time.

    Seoul hopes that those small steps will likely be irreversible and it will change into difficult for all sides to backtrack on what they suspect is a trail towards peace.

    but the insurmountable challenge remains – the North’s nuclear weapons.

    the united states continues it will never allow an settlement to formally finish the Korean struggle, nor will it lift economic sanctions imposed upon the North even as the Kim regime poses a nuclear danger.

    So yes, applaud these photographs and the development that they represent, but it is price holding in mind simply how very a long way this potential peace process has to move.

    North Korea’s teen footballers and the road to peace North Korea’s breakdown of communication Image copyright Getty Pictures Image caption The train needed to make its excess of one in every of the most closely guarded borders in the global

    Closing month a train travelled from South Korea across the border into North Korea for the first time in a long time, as a part of a dedication by the South to help the North modernise its rail network.

    There has been speculation Mr Kim could consult with Seoul this year but the South’s govt earlier this week mentioned that no such commute was anticipated earlier than 2019.

    Despite its misleading title, the DMZ is certainly one of the sector’s so much closely fortified puts.

    the area is a strip of land 250km (155 miles) long and 4km (2.5 miles) wide that runs around the peninsula.

    It is heavily mined and fortified with barbed cord, rows of surveillance cameras and electric fencing – and is guarded by tens of heaps of troops on all sides.

  • WHAT’S GOING on with Huawei?

    Huawei phones Symbol copyright Reuters Image caption Huawei is now the second one largest smartphone-maker after Samsung

    Chinese telecoms giant Huawei has been the focus of global scrutiny, with several international locations raising security issues about its merchandise.

    Then on 1 December, the corporate’s leader monetary officer, Meng Wanzhou, was arrested in Canada. At a courtroom listening to in Vancouver on 7 December it used to be revealed that she was once wanted within the US on fraud fees in relation to the alleged breaking people sanctions on Iran.

    It has also been suggested that Japan’s government will stop shopping for apparatus from Huawei, and rival Chinese Language producer ZTE.

    What are international locations concerned about?

    There are fears that China is using Huawei as a proxy so it might probably spy on rival nations and scoop up useful information. Huawei has mentioned it’s unbiased and offers not anything to the country’s government, except for related taxes.

    Critics question how loose any major Chinese industry will also be from Beijing’s influence. They indicate that its media-shy founder, Ren Zhengfei, was once a former engineer within the country’s army and joined the Communist Celebration in 1978.

    Symbol copyright Reuters Symbol caption Huawei equipment is getting used in rapid 5G mobile networks around the international

    Which nations have taken action?

    In November, New Zealand barred Huawei from providing a neighborhood mobile network with 5G apparatus The US and Australia had already closed the door on Huawei’s involvement in their next-technology cell networks Canada is finishing up a security assessment of Huawei’s merchandise UNITED KINGDOM merchant BT is casting off Huawei package from the core of its 5G community On 7 December, the ECU‘s technology commissioner Andrus Ansip stated countries “must be concerned” approximately Chinese manufacturers but the interior ministry of Germany says it opposes banning any providers from its 5G networks

    the uk has no longer enacted a ban on the use of Huawei equipment. Then Again, the company’s merchandise are incessantly subjected to safety checking out by means of the united kingdom’s GCHQ intelligence company.

    The co-operative agreement among the uk and Huawei includes a facility nicknamed the Cellphone in Banbury, Oxfordshire. There, staff employed by means of Huawei but answering to GCHQ look for safety flaws in the company’s merchandise.

    The last file GCHQ produced mentioned it discovered “shortcomings” in merchandise that meant it will best provide “restricted insurance” that the firm posed no threat.

    This week, the Monetary Instances stated that Huawei had agreed to a chain of technical demands via GCHQ that might harden its merchandise against attackers.

    Huawei mentioned the changes got here from its co-operation with the uk and did not sign that it had “caved in” to UNITED KINGDOM demands, as the Monetary Occasions had stated.

    Why used to be a Huawei government arrested?

    Symbol copyright Reuters Image caption Ms Meng faces extradition to the u.s. on fraud charges

    Ms Wanzhou used to be arrested whilst shifting between flights in Vancouver even if her detention was once not revealed by way of Canadian authorities till four days later, the day of her first court docket appearance.

    Details of the charges were additionally not found out on the time after she was granted a publication ban by means of a Canadian judge.

    However at a bail listening to on the Supreme Court Docket of British Columbia, a Canadian govt legal professional mentioned Ms Meng had used a Huawei subsidiary known as Skycom to avoid sanctions on Iran among 2009 and 2014.

    The court was once informed she had publicly misrepresented Skycom as being a separate corporate.

    Huawei finance chief arrested in Canada BT bars Huawei kit from middle of 5G community Why has the united kingdom now not blocked Huawei?

    China has demanded Ms Meng’s unencumber, insisting she has now not violated any regulations.

    In an announcement, Huawei said it was once not acutely aware of any wrongdoing by way of Ms Meng, including: “the corporate believes the Canadian and US prison techniques will in the end achieve a just conclusion. Huawei complies with all applicable regulations and laws the place it operates, together with acceptable export keep watch over and sanction laws and rules of the UN, US and ECU.”

  • Vahid Sayadi Nasiri: Jailed Iran activist dies on hunger strike

    Vahid Sayadi Nasiri Symbol copyright Iran Human Rights Screen Symbol caption The activist used to be protesting towards his conditions in jail

    An Iranian political activist jailed for his messages on social media has died after spending 60 days on hunger strike, his family says.

    Vahid Sayadi Nasiri had been accused of insulting Excellent Chief Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and different offences.

    He was once launched closing March after serving two-and-a-part years in jail however detained again 5 months later.

    The activist demanded his switch from a prime-safety unit of a prison within the town of Qom to a special location.

    Vahid Sayadi Nasiri was to begin with arrested in September 2015 and sentenced to 8 years in prison for “insulting the excellent leader” and “propaganda in opposition to the state,” in line with the advocacy staff Iran Human Rights Monitor.

    the fees have been related to posts he had made on his Fb page. He used to be later pardoned and launched early.

    The ‘Rosa Parks’ of Iran? Iran u . s . profile

    On The Other Hand he used to be arrested once more in August, simply months after his release, reportedly on an identical fees.

    He started his hunger strike in October in protest at the prerequisites of his imprisonment and his lack of get admission to to a lawyer, according to Iran Human Rights Reveal.

    He also said the main of separation of prisoners’ crimes was being violated as he was once being held with ordinary criminals and was being attacked and pressured, the crowd stated.

    Conditions within the Qom prison are defined as harsh, correspondents say.

    The activist had reportedly been taken to sanatorium within the wake of his hunger strike.

    His sister, Elaheh, mentioned the circle of relatives have been informed through authorities of his dying. No other main points have been in an instant to be had.