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  • Can India’s ‘quack’ medical doctors be trained in 100 hours?

    Video Can India’s ‘quack’ doctors be trained in ONE HUNDRED hours?

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  • India ‘drunk’ doctor’s C-segment kills girl and child

    Representational image Image copyright Getty Photographs Image caption The Woman and the infant died inside of a few hours after the operation

    a health care provider within the western Indian state of Gujarat has been arrested for appearing a Caesarean on a pregnant girl even as under the influence of alcohol, police advised the BBC.

    The child used to be declared lifeless quickly after the operation, whilst the girl died in a while after.

    Police say a breathalyser check has showed that the physician was under the influence of alcohol.

    They are investigating whether or not the deaths have been as a result of negligence or as a result of different scientific reasons.

    Dr PJ Lakhani is a senior physician with substantial enjoy and has been operating on the executive-run Sonavala Hospital for the past 15 years.

    Can India’s ‘quack’ doctors gain knowledge of in ONE HUNDRED hours? India sterilisation ‘inebriated’ physician suspended

    The patient, Kamini Chachi, was brought to the health facility on Monday night time with labour pains.

    Native media stated that the waiting family was advised that the baby had died, while the mummy used to be bleeding profusely.

    The family decided to shift her to a personal hospital but she died on the method, they brought.

    Police instructed BBC Gujarati that Dr Lakhani referred to as them, asking for assist as he was once afraid that the family would attack him after they discovered of the deaths. “We discovered that he used to be inebriated once we arrived so we arrested him,” officer HR Goswami mentioned.

    The health center has formed a committee as a way to additional check out the reason behind her demise.

  • Huawei: NZ blocks Chinese firm on nationwide safety fears

    Huawei logo Symbol copyright Getty Photographs

    New Zealand has grow to be the most recent us of a to block an offer to use telecoms equipment made via from China’s Huawei as a result of national safety issues.

    Spark New Zealand sought after to use Huawei equipment in its 5G cellular community.

    Alternatively, a central authority company mentioned the deal may “raise important national security dangers”.

    The transfer is part of a rising push against the involvement of Chinese Language technology firms on safety grounds.

    5G networks are being built in a number of countries and will form the next significant wave of mobile infrastructure.

    Huawei, the world’s biggest manufacturer of telecoms equipment, has confronted resistance from foreign governments over the risk that its technology could be used for espionage.

    Spark said it have been knowledgeable through the NZ govt that the usage of Huawei’s 5G equipment in a deliberate network “might, if carried out, lift important national safety dangers”.

    Huawei did not immediately reply to requests for comment.

    What different countries have considerations?

    The move follows a choice through Australia to block Huaewi and Chinese Language firm ZTE from offering 5G generation for the us of a’s wi-fi networks on national safety grounds.

    The US and UK have raised concerns with Huawei, and the firm has been scrutinised in Germany, Japan and Korea.

    Ultimate week the Wall Side Road Magazine mentioned that the u.s. executive has been trying to convince wireless suppliers to circumvent the use of apparatus from Huawei.

    in the UK, a security committee record in July warned that it had “only restricted assurance” that Huawei’s telecoms tools posed no threat to national security.

    One u . s . is status by means of Huawei: Papua New Guinea stated this week it might move beforehand with an agreement for Huawei to build its web infrastructure.

    The Pacific country has observed a surge in funding from China over the earlier decade.

    What China desires from the Pacific China’s ZTE ‘poses chance to UK safety’ Staying ahead of the cyber spies

    What are the fears?

    Mavens say overseas governments are an increasing number of concerned approximately the chance of espionage by means of China, given the shut ties among firms and the state.

    Tom Uren, traveling fellow in the World Cyber Coverage Centre at Australia’s Strategic Policy Institute, stated the Chinese govt had “obviously validated motive over a few years to steal data”.

    “The Chinese Language state has engaged in a lot of cyber and other espionage and highbrow assets robbery,” he stated.

    ‘China undercover agent attack hits Apple and Amazon’

    Links among companies and the government have fuelled issues that China may attempt to “leverage state-associated companies to find a way to permit their espionage operations”, Mr Uren mentioned.

    Those considerations have been exacerbated by way of new regulations presented ultimate year that required Chinese Language businesses help in nationwide intelligence efforts.

    The regulations permit the Chinese state to compel people and probably companies to assist if they needed it, Mr Uren said.

    the mix of new laws and a history of espionage have increased the perceived threat of using companies like Huawei and ZTE in critical national infrastructure.

    “It Is onerous to argue that they do not represent an increased possibility,” Mr Uren delivered.

  • China chemical blast: Blast outdoor Zhangjiakou plant kills 22

    Video grab from CCTV of burnt out vehicles in Zhangjiakou on 28 November 2018 Image copyright AFP Symbol caption A line of burnt out cars may well be noticed out of doors the chemical plant

    at least 22 people have died and 22 more have been injured in a blast outdoor a chemical manufacturing facility in northern China.

    A car wearing chemical compounds exploded while ready to enter Hebei Shenghua Chemical Co plant in Zhangjiakou, north of Beijing, preliminary studies suggest.

    Photos from the scene confirmed dozens of burned out vehicles and trucks lining the road out of doors the plant.

    Zhangjiakou is set to hold a few ski and snowboard occasions whilst China hosts the 2022 Iciness Olympics.

    The blast came about at 00:FORTY ONE in Zhangjiakou, a city some 200km (124 miles) northwest of Beijing. Thirty-8 vehicles and 12 cars were engulfed by means of flames, town officials stated.

    The injured have been taken to hospital.

    “On-site search and rescue paintings and research of the cause of the twist of fate are nonetheless underneath manner,” the city’s government stated.

    Factory officials said the plant had ceased production.

    Despite its rapid economic construction, China has struggled with industrial issues of safety and chemical explosions occur regularly, the BBC’s Stephen McDonnell stories from Beijing.

    no less than 19 people have been killed in a blast at a chemical plant in Sichuan in July.

    In 2015, 173 people died in an explosion at a chemical warehouse in the north-eastern port city of Tianjin. An respectable research into the blast discovered that corruption, political connections and professional collusion allowed corners to be lower and safety methods to be overridden.

  • Gene editing method may just transform long run

    Image caption Matt Chappell had his immune cells gene edited

    one of the volunteers was once Matt Chappell, 52, who has lived with HIV most of his adult life and witnessed the devastating affect that HIV/Aids has had at the gay group in San Francisco.

    Matt has been off all antiretroviral drugs for 2 years due to the fact that having his immune cells gene edited.

    These had been small trials so caution is wanted sooner than studying too much into the consequences, however they are nonetheless extremely promising.

    The HIV treatment was once created by way of Sangamo Biosciences of Richmond, California, which has the unique licence for ZFN technology.

    the company is ready to begin affected person trials within the severe blood-clotting disorder haemophilia and may be working on a remedy for beta thalassemia.

    essentially the most arguable facet of gene modifying issues the possible to introduce changes to the germline – DNA changes that may cross down the generations.

    In thought it will be imaginable to correct the DNA of embryos wearing the gene for Huntington’s disease or cystic fibrosis.

    But it might also be used so as to add in genetic enhancements, resulting in fashion designer babies.

    Human embryos

    No scientist is suggesting – yet – that gene-edited human embryos should be born. But several teams in China have done some elementary analysis and the uk is the first us of a to formally approve gene enhancing in human embryos, for research handiest.

    Media playback is unsupported on your software

    Media captionThe HEFA is the first body within the world to sanction embryo gene editing, as Fergus Walsh studies

    This Will Likely be done at the Francis Crick Institute in London. Whilst it opens in a couple of months it will be the largest biomedical laboratory in Europe and can be a centre for gene enhancing.

    A team led via Kathy Niakan – just lately named by Time mag as one among the sector’s 100 most influential folks – will use CRISPR to edit out key genes from the embryo, to try to identify the genetic faults which lead many ladies to continually miscarry. The embryos will be allowed to increase for simply a few days.

    She informed me: “What I Am Hoping is that it supplies us with a very crucial perception into early human development.

    “i feel it would help in picking out ways through which shall we reinforce IVF to identify those embryos which are more likely to proceed to improve and thrive and, and give rise to healthy babies.”

    Ethical considerations

    But this research rings ethical alarms bells for Marcy Darnovsky of San Francisco’s Center for Genetics and Society.

    She believes human embryo enhancing analysis won’t be safely controlled, leaving it open to a lab somewhere to create the first gene-edited small children.

    “it’s essential in finding rich oldsters shopping for the most recent offspring enhancements for his or her kids. shall we see the emergence of genetic haves and feature nots, resulting in even larger inequality than we already reside with.”

    a few of the key scientists in this field have concerns about the prospective misuse of a era that would be used for eugenics, to create genetic discrimination.

    Prof Doudna informed me of a nightmare she had where she used to be led right into a dark room where a man used to be seated together with his again to her.

    She said: “Whilst he became I realised with horror that it was Hitler and i used to be being anticipated to discuss this technology with him and he eagerly desirous to use it.”

    She says that that whilst it is very onerous to control the use of CRISPR technology, it is essential to seek out a consensus about how other people will have to proceed.

    “I by no means wish to over-promise but i feel illnesses will probably be cured and we want to allow clinicians and scientists to bring that to a reality.”

    Panorama – Medicine’s Big Step Forward: Enhancing Your Genes can be shown on BBC World Information at these instances. It was once first broadcast in the UK on 6 June 2016 and is obtainable to observe within the UK on BBC iPlayer.

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  • Queensland bushfires: Thousands informed to escape ‘catastrophic’ threat

    An aerial view of smoke from a bushfire in Queensland Symbol copyright EPA Image caption More Than 130 bushfires are burning throughout Queensland, officials say

    Thousands of Australians have been told to evacuate their houses as an impressive bushfire threatens houses in Queensland.

    It follows the raising of the state’s fireplace risk caution to “catastrophic” – the highest level – for the first time.

    More Than 130 bushfires are burning throughout Queensland, fuelled via sturdy winds, a heatwave and dry vegetation.

    The worst danger is for a fast-moving bushfire close to the city of Gracemere, mentioned Most Fulfilling Annastacia Palaszczuk.

    “We Have by no means, ever in this state been in this scenario prior to,” she advised reporters past due on Wednesday.

    Authorities ordered folks in Gracemere and surrounding areas to evacuate in an instant to the nearby town of Rockhampton.

    Unlike in Australia’s drier south, intense hearth prerequisites are strange in important Queensland in late November as it is the wet season.

    Bushfires additionally broken neighbouring New South Wales ultimate week. Both states are currently within the grip of drought.

    Read extra:

    What does it take to break a drought? Australia’s drought noticed from the air

  • Lion Air crash: Indian pilot and husband of mystery pair among sufferers

    Damaged phone and phone case showing a couple walking across a bridge Image copyright AFP Symbol caption Only the husband of the thriller couple used to be at the airplane

    Government say there is little probability of any survivors of the Lion Air flight that crashed in Indonesia. this is what we know about the 189 other people on board.

    in step with Lion Air, the plane was once wearing 178 grownup passengers, one child and two young children. in addition to the 2 pilots, there have been also six cabin staff.

    Searches are proceeding for sufferers to boot as for the airplane itself, in the hope of finding clues as to why the plane crashed into the sea best THIRTEEN mins after starting off.

    Mystery couple

    Among the pictures of debris collected from the sea was one cellphone case with a distinctive symbol of a pair strolling over a bridge.

    Customers on Indonesian social media scrambled to seek out the story in the back of the pair and shortly known the picture on Instagram.

    Symbol copyright Instagram/@ineyunitasi Image caption This image of the couple briefly went viral on social media

    the image had been published on the account of Ine Yunita Savitri but she herself was once now not at the airplane but her husband, Wahjoe Noegrohantoro, was once and it’s his phone case that used to be discovered.

    Sonar search for crashed Indonesia plane Lion Air crash debris spotted in sea

    His nephew, Antonius Hartono, advised the BBC he had noticed the case handiest after being advised via his mom that his uncle had been on board the flight.

    “on every occasion I see that picture on social media, i believe in reality sad,” he said. “i cannot imagine how his wife and kids would feel.

    “it’s very stunning. One week in the past I met him and our big families on vacation. We did not realize that a week after, he used to be long gone.”

    Skilled pilots

    Lion Air named Captain Bhavye Suneja as pilot of the plane. The Indian national’s dying used to be showed by way of the Indian Embassy in Jakarta.

    The co-pilot was named as Harvino. Capt Suneja had greater than 6,000 flight hours under his belt and the co-pilot had greater than 5,000, making the pair an experienced team.

    Six cabin workforce have been named as Shintia Melina, Citra Noivita Anggelia, Alviani Hidayatul Solikha, Damayanti Simarmata, Mery Yulianda and Deny Maula.

    One In All the group was once a technician and 3 had been flight attendants underneath coaching, the airline said.

    How may just a brand new airplane crash? Photographs from the Lion Air aircraft crash Image copyright BHAVYE SUNEJA FACEBOOK Symbol caption Captain Suneja was once about to go home for Diwali

    The loss of life of the 31-year vintage captain, at first from Delhi, has left circle of relatives and buddies devastated.

    “the whole circle of relatives is mourning and nobody is in a condition to talk,” his uncle advised the BBC in Delhi, adding they were all making plans to trip to Indonesia.

    in line with his LinkedIn profile, Capt Suneja joined Lion Air in 2011. He’d been living in Indonesia ever in view that, despite the fact that his wedding ceremony used to be nonetheless held in his home town 18 months in the past.

    Friends of the circle of relatives told the BBC they have been getting ready for Diwali and that Capt Suneja have been planning to enroll in for the celebrations.

    “His family members were waiting,” neighbour Anil Gupta said. “We Won’t imagine that he’s not more.”

    Newly-wed

    At Jakarta’s Halim Perdanakusuma airport, distraught members of the family waited for info about their loved ones.

    Murtado Kurniawan’s spouse was on the plane. they are newly married and she or he used to be making the journey for work.

    “i cannot reside without her, i like her,” he stated thru tears. “The final thing I mentioned to her, was once ‘be careful’. I all the time worry approximately her when she goes away. Whilst I saw on TELEVISION that the aircraft had crashed, my complete body went susceptible.”

    Symbol caption Murtado Kurniawan’s spouse was once on board

    Some Other member of the family looking ahead to information was Dede. She instructed the BBC she had dropped her niece Fiona Ayu and her family off on the airport on Monday morning, to make the fast journey to their home the town.

    Fiona had been looking to get pregnant by means of IVF and her family had thought it could be excellent for her to get a few rest out of Jakarta.

    Images from the Lion Air plane crash How likely are you to outlive a airplane crash? Symbol caption Dede dropped off her niece, Fiona Ayu, on the airport

    “The airline saved telling us to attend and look forward to information, but the pictures on social media and television are very bad,” Dede mentioned. “However I’m nonetheless holding out desire that she is going to come again, I’m praying and praying for that.

    Mourners and finance ministry staff

    Michelle Vergina Bongkal, 21, was on her approach to Pangkal Pina to wait the funeral of her grandmother. Vacationing with her used to be her brother, Mathew, 13, and father Adonia, 52.

    Her sister, Vina, advised the BBC the family had already been grieving the death of the grandmother and had now been left reeling from the airplane crash.

    She mentioned the family had steadily travelled this path however most often preferred to make use of other airlines. This time, as a result of the need to seek out an early flight to attend the funeral, they chose the budget carrier.

    Twenty employees of the finance ministry have been additionally on board and Finance Minister Sri Mulyani consoled victims’ members of the family and body of workers at the ministry’s office in Jakarta.

    Symbol copyright Mini Symbol caption Finance Minister Sri Mulyani consoles family members

    The Ones on board had worked on the ministry’s places of work in Pangkal Pinang and have been returning to paintings after spending the weekend in Jakarta, spokesperson Nufransa Wira Sakti told the BBC.

    He introduced that that they had mechanically taken this early-morning Lion Air flight as it was once the only that would get them to the place of business in time.

    Fellow worker Sony Setiawan had intended to be at the flight but he overlooked check-in after you have caught in visitors.

    “i do know my buddies were on that flight,” he advised AFP news company. He simplest came upon about his colleagues’ fate, and his fortuitous break out, after he arrived in Pangkal Pinang at 09:40.

    “My circle of relatives was in shock and my mom cried however I instructed them i was protected, so I simply need to be grateful.”

  • China child gene editing claim ‘dubious’

    embryo Image copyright Getty Images

    Important doubts have emerged about claims from a Chinese scientist that he has helped make the world’s first genetically edited babies.

    Prof He Jiankui says the dual women, born a couple of weeks ago, had their DNA altered as embryos to forestall them from contracting HIV.

    His claims, filmed via Associated Press, are unverified and feature sparked outrage from other scientists, who have known as the speculation massive.

    Such work is banned in so much nations.

    Long Run generations

    Gene enhancing may potentially assist avoid heritable diseases by means of deleting or converting troublesome coding in embryos.

    However mavens fear meddling with the genome of an embryo can cause hurt not only to the person but also long term generations that inherit those related changes.

    And many nations, together with the uk, have laws that prevent the use of genome editing in embryos for assisted replica in humans.

    Scientists can do gene modifying research on discarded IVF embryos, as long as they are destroyed in an instant afterwards and never used to make a child.

    ‘Designer small children’

    But Prof He, who used to be trained at Stanford in the US and works from a lab in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, says he used gene-editing gear to make twin child ladies, known as “Lulu” and “Nana”.

    In a video, he claims to have eliminated a gene referred to as CCR5 to make the women immune to HIV will have to they ever come into touch with the virus.

    He says his work is set growing youngsters who would not suffer from sicknesses, as opposed to making clothier young children with bespoke eye color or a prime IQ.

    “I have in mind my paintings will probably be arguable – but i feel households want this technology and i am prepared to take the criticism for them,” he says in the video.

    ‘Highly treatable’

    However, a couple of establishments, including a sanatorium, associated with the claim have denied any involvement.

    The Southern University of Technology and Generation in Shenzhen mentioned it were unaware of the research project and will now release an research.

    Media playback is unsupported in your device

    Media captionFergus Walsh: “CRISPR gene enhancing …. makes use of molecular scissors to cut both strands of DNA”

    And other scientists say if the experiences are actual, Prof He has gone too far, experimenting on wholesome embryos with out justification.

    Prof Robert Winston, Emeritus Professor of Fertility Studies and Professor of Science and Society at Imperial Faculty London, mentioned: “If that is a fake file, it is clinical misconduct and deeply irresponsible.

    “If real, it’s still clinical misconduct.”

    Dr Dusko Ilic, an expert in stem cell phone technology at King’s College London, said: “If this may be known as moral, then their perception of ethics could be very other to the remaining of the world’s.”

    He argues that HIV is very treatable and that if the an infection is kept beneath keep watch over with drugs, then there’s virtually no possibility of the parents passing it on to the child anyway.

    Too risky

    Prof Julian Savulescu, a professional in ethics on the College of Oxford, said: “If actual, this experiment is massive. The embryos were healthy – no recognized diseases.

    “Gene enhancing itself is experimental and is still associated with off-goal mutations, in a position to causing genetic issues early and later in life, including the improvement of most cancers.

    “This test exposes healthy commonplace kids to risks of gene modifying for no real important get advantages.”

    Scientists say child gene editing would possibly at some point be justifiable, but that more tests and measures are needed sooner than permitting it.

    Dr Yalda Jamshidi, an expert in human genetics at St George’s, University of London, mentioned: “We All Know little or no concerning the longer term results, and most of the people might agree that experimentation on humans for an avoidable condition just to support our wisdom is morally and ethically unacceptable.

    “Whether Or Not the effects get up to scrutiny or now not we want as a society to think exhausting and fast about whilst and the place we’re prepared to take the risks that include any new therapeutic remedy, in particular ones that would impact future generations.”

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  • Chinese scientist defends ‘world’s first gene-edited babies’

    Chinese scientist He Jiankui speaks at the Second International Summit on Human Genome Editing in Hong Kong Image copyright AFP

    A Chinese Language scientist who claims to have created the world’s first genetically edited young children has defended his work.

    Speaking at a genome summit in Hong Kong, He Jiankui, an associate professor at a Shenzhen university, said he used to be “proud” of his work.

    He stated “another potential being pregnant” of a gene-edited embryo was in its early stages.

    His claims, which have caused standard outrage, have yet to be independently validated.

    It used to be first announced in advance this week that Prof He had altered the DNA of embryos – twin women – to prevent them from contracting HIV.

    His claims were broadly criticised by way of different scientists, who known as the speculation monstrous. Such paintings is banned in such a lot countries.

    On Wednesday Prof He spoke to an target market for the first time approximately his work for the reason that uproar.

    He stated 8 couples – produced from HIV-sure fathers and HIV-negative mothers – had signed up voluntarily for the test; one couple later dropped out.

    He added that he had initially funded the test by way of himself.

  • Lion Air crash: ‘Black box’ from crashed jet retrieved

    Which recorder was discovered?

    Preliminary experiences mentioned the aircraft’s flight information recorder were found but a delivery safety legitimate quoted by Reuters information company stated later it used to be doubtful whether the broken tool used to be the flight information unit or the cockpit voice recorder.

    “This Night we will be able to transfer as briefly as imaginable to obtain what is on this black field,” Haryo Satmiko, deputy chief of Indonesia’s transportation protection committee, advised reporters.

    it might take in to six months to analyse knowledge from the black packing containers, officers from Indonesia’s transportation safety committee have mentioned.

    Mr Satmiko pointed to the software’s terrible condition as proof of the “extraordinary have an effect on” of the crash.

    A diver recognized as Hendra stated the field were buried in particles on the flooring of the Java Sea.

    Another respectable, Muhammad Syaugi, mentioned part of the aircraft’s landing equipment had been discovered, AFP information agency stories.

    “we’ve got discovered larger parts of the plane than we’ve noticed in previous days,” he added.

    What will we already learn about the crashed plane?

    A log bought by way of the BBC displays the aircraft skilled technical problems whilst flying from Bali to Jakarta the previous day.

    The log displays one device was giving “unreliable” airspeed readings and the captain had to hand over to the primary officer. Altitude readings also differed on the captain’s and primary officer’s instruments.

    Lion Air, a budget airline based in Indonesia, has said a technical problem passed off on the penultimate flight but stated it was resolved “consistent with process”.

    The Corporate has sacked its technical director, Muhammad Asif. Representatives from Boeing also are meeting Indonesian officials as a part of the research.

    In The Meantime, seek officers are proceeding the bleak job of amassing body parts found at the crash website and taking them to land for identity.

    On Wednesday evening, the funeral was held of the primary known sufferer, a 24-12 months-vintage girl who worked in the engineering ministry.

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